Network security is a series of countermeasures put in place to protect the network and the data stored on or passing through it. The various types of network security protect the network from hacking attempts, cyber threats, and employee negligence. There are three components of network security: software, hardware, and cloud services.
Below are some of the types of Network Security
Access Control
This refers to regulations where users have contact to a network, especially the sensitive segments of a network. You can limit network access to only known users by using security policies, or you can provide restricted access to non-compliant devices or guest users.
Anti-malware and Anti-virus Software
Malicious software is a popular form of cyberattack that is available in various shapes and sizes. A few of the variations work quickly to delete corrupt files or data, while others lay vacant for a reasonable time and allow hackers backdoor entry.
The best anti-virus software will monitor network traffic in real-time for malware, scan log files for any suspicious activity, and offer reliable remediation capabilities.
Application Security
Each software product and device that is part of your networking environment offers a potential entry point for hackers. For this reason, it is fundamental that all the programmes are kept up-to-date and patched to prevent cyber-attackers from exploiting sensitive data.
Application security is among the many types of network security, referring to a combination of software, hardware, and best practices. They monitor issues and close the gaps in your security coverage.
Behavioral Analytics
In order to identify abnormal behaviour, security personnel need to establish a baseline for what is considered acceptable behaviour. This relates to customer applications, users, and the network.
The behaviour analytics software indicates the common indicators of abnormal behaviour. It is a common sign that some form of security breach has occurred. Once you have a better sense of the customer baseline, MSPs will be able to quickly spot problems and isolate threats.
Distributed Denial of Service Prevention
DDOS attacks have increasingly become common. This may arise from overloading a network with one-sided connection requests that cause the network to crash. It may consist of a hardware appliance that filters out traffic before it reaches the firewalls.
Mobile Device Security
Most of us carry mobile devices where there is personal or sensitive data to protect. Implementation of mobile device security measures can limit device access to a network, which is an important system to ensure that the network stays private and does not leak out information through vulnerable networks.
Firewalls
It is a common element of a network security model. The firewall functions as a gatekeeper between the wider internet and a network. Firewalls compare data packets against specified policies and rules to monitor incoming traffic and, in some situations, outgoing traffic. . Hence, it prevents threats from accessing the network.
Email Security
Email security is an important factor to consider when implementing network security tools. Various threat vectors like malware, phishing, vectors, or suspicious links may be attached to or incorporated into the emails. Most of the threats would use personal information in order to look convincing.
It is vital that an organisation undertakes sufficient security training measures to detect suspicious emails.To conclude, these are the types of network security that are common. Since the world is embarking on a digital route, we rely more and more on the internet and networks to function properly. Most of our personal data is kept in electrical repositories or archives, however, hackers are focusing on networked systems. For this reason, it is imperative that security personnel offer robust network security measures.